北京大学|设为首页|加入收藏|English|书记、院长信箱

在职教师

郭少军

博士、长聘教授、博雅特聘教授

邮箱:guosj@pku.edu.cn

主页地址:https://faculty.pku.edu.cn/guoshaojun/zh_CN/index.htm


教育经历:

2005.09–2011.01,中科院应化所,博士,导师:汪尔康院士

2001.09–2005.07,吉林大学,本科


工作经历:

2022.01–目前,北京大学材料科学与工程学院,党委副书记

2021.11–目前,北京大学燕园新校区管委办,副主任

2021.02–目前,北京大学材料科学与工程学院,长聘教授、博雅特聘教授、博士生导师

2019.02–2021.01,北京大学工学院,长聘副教授(破格)、研究员、博士生导师

2015.09–2019.01,北京大学工学院,预聘副教授(破格)、研究员、博士生导师

2013.06–2015.09,美国Los Alamos国家实验室,奥本海默杰出学者

2011.01–2013.06,美国布朗大学,博士后


研究兴趣:

电催化

氢能

二次电池

光催化

电分析化学

材料催化医学

生物传感器


背景资料:

郭少军,北京大学博雅特聘教授,国家杰出青年基金获得者、国家重点研发计划首席科学家、北京高等学校卓越青年科学家、英国皇家化学会会士、全球高被引科学家(化学、材料)、爱思唯尔中国高被引学者(化学、材料)。

长期从事电能源化学、材料与关键技术研究。提出了材料应变调控催化理念,揭示了材料应变、电荷与催化的构效关联,创制了高效氢能催化剂体系,开发出自主产权国际领先水平的电解制氢和燃料电池器件,显著提升了氢电能源转换效率,推动了应变催化理念在燃料电池、氢能等领域的应用。

以通讯作者身份在Nature、Science、Nat. Synth. (4)、Nat. Mater.、Nat. Rev. Chem.、Nat. Rev. Mater.、CNS系列(30)、PNAS/JACS/AM/Angew(75)等高影响力期刊发表学术论文200余篇,论文被引7.4万余次,h指数145,2014-2023连续10年入选“全球高被引科学家”榜单(化学、材料)。研究成果两次被遴选为中国科学十大进展30项候选成果,被Science、Nat. Synth.专文评述,受Nat Synth.邀请撰写观点论文。

曾作为科学家代表参加习近平总书记主持召开的科学家座谈会、国务院新闻办举行的科学家代表与中外记者见面会;获教育部自然科学一等奖(R1)、首届科学探索奖、中国青年科技奖、Small青年科学家创新奖、中国化学会-英国皇家化学会青年化学奖、茅以升北京青年科技奖、青山科技奖、爱斯唯尔中国高被引学者(化学、材料)、J. Mater. Chem. Lectureship、纳米材料科学青年科学家奖、中国青年分析化学家奖等重要奖励与荣誉。入选斯坦福大学全球前2%顶尖科学家(全球前2000)、全球学者库全球顶尖前10万科学家(全球前1300)、Research.com全球顶尖科学家(材料科学全球166名)。

主持国家重点研发计划催化科学重点项目、国际合作创新项目,基金委杰青、重点,北京市卓青、重点研究专题、首届杰青等项目。

兼任国家重点研发计划总体组专家、指南专家,北京市自然基金委咨询委员(化学、材料),Energy Lab主编、Catal. Sci. Technol.和Mater. Today Energy副主编以及Adv. Energy Mater.、Chem. Commun.、Sci. Bull.、Sci. China Mater.、eScience等20种杂志(顾问)编委。受邀成为VinFuture Prize、Japanese Prize及Xplorer奖的提名专家。


奖励与荣誉:

国家重点研发计划纳米前沿总体组专家(2024)

北京高等学校卓越青年科学家计划(2023年度)

青山科技奖(2023年度)

国家重点研发计划氢能技术总体组专家(2023)

北京市自然基金委咨询委员(2023,化学、材料)

Nano Materials Science青年科学家奖(2023)

教育部自然科学一等奖(2022年度,第1完成人)

全球高被引科学家(2014-2023;化学、材料)

爱思唯尔中国高被引学者(2017-2023;材料、化学)

国家重点研发计划首席科学家(2021)

Small Young Innovator Award(2021)

中国青年科技奖(2021)

北京大学优秀博士学位论文指导教师(2021)

国家杰出青年科学基金(2020)

首届科学探索奖(2019)

茅以升北京青年科技奖(2019)

中国化学会-英国皇家化学会青年化学奖(2019)

北京市优秀本科毕业论文指导教师(2019)

Catalysts Young Investigator Winner(2019)

Nano Research Young Innovators Award (2019)

英国皇家化学会会士(2018)

Journal of Materials Chemistry讲座奖(2018)

首届北京杰出青年科学基金(2018)

中国青年分析化学家奖(2018)

北京大学黄廷方/信和青年杰出学者(2018)

爱思唯尔-EnergyChem青年科学家奖(2018)

中国电化学会青年奖(2017)

国际电化学会应用电化学奖(2016)

奥本海默杰出学者(2013)

林岛学者(2010)


主要学术兼职:

主编:

Energy Lab (2022-)

副主编:

Materials Today Energy (2024-)

Catalysis Science & Technology (2023-)

ACS Omega (2018-2022)

Chinese Chemical Letters (2017-)

(顾问)编委:

Energy Advances (2023-)

Smart Molecules (2023-)

EES Catalysis (2023-)

Green Carbon (2023-)

MetalMat (2023-)

Advanced Energy Materials (2022-)

Advanced Sensor and Energy Materials (2022-)

过程工程学报(2022-)

Nano Research Energy (2022-)

Energy Advances (2022-)

Green Energy and Environment (2021-)

Battery Energy (2021-)

Chemical Communications (2020-)

eScience (2020-)

物理化学学报(2020-)

SmartMat (2020-)

Science Bulletin (2019-)

Science China Materials (2018-)

EnergyChem (2018-)

Nano Materials Science (2018-)

Journal of Energy Chemistry (2017)

Rare Metals (2017-)

Scientific Reports (2016-)

客座编辑:

Science China Materials (2024)

高等化学学报(2023)

Advanced Energy Materials (2020)

Small Methods (2020)

Green Energy and Environment (2018)


50代表性论文:

1. M. Luo, Z. Zhao, Y. Zhang, Y. Sun, Y. Xing, F. Lv, Y. Yang, X. Zhang, S. Hwang, Y. Qin, J.-Y. Ma, F. Lin, D. Su, G. Lu and S. Guo*, Bimetallene for Oxygen Reduction Catalysis, Nature 2019, 574, 81.

2. L. Bu, N. Zhang, S. Guo*, X. Zhang, J. Li, J. Yao, T. Wu, G. Lu, J.-Y. Ma, D. Su* and X. Huang*, Biaxially Strained PtPb/Pt Core/Shell Nanoplate Boosts Oxygen Reduction Catalysis, Science 2016, 354, 1410.

3. S.-Y. Lu, B. Huang, M. Sun, M. Luo, M. Jin, H. Yang, Q. Zhang, H. Liu, P. Zhou, Y. Chao, K. Yin, C. Shang, J. Wang, Y. Wang, F. Lv, L. Gu, S. Guo*, Synthetic tuning stabilizes a high-valence Ru single site for efficient electrolysis, Nature Synthesis 2024, 3, 576(封面).

4. J. Liang, Y. Wan, H. Lv, X. Liu, F. Lv, S. Li, J. Xu, Z. Deng, J. Liu, S. Zhang, Y. Sun, M. Luo, G. Lu, J. Han, G. Wang, Y. Huang, S. Guo* and Qing Li*, Metal bond strength regulation enables large-scale synthesis of intermetallic nanocrystals for practical fuel cells, Nature Materials 2024, online.

5. Y. Liu, L. Li, Z. Sang, H. Tan, N. Ye, C. Sun, Z. Sun, M. Luo, S. Guo*Nature Synthesis 2024.

6. H. Tan, P. Zhou, M. Liu, Q. Zhang, F. Liu,H. Guo, Y. Zhou, Y. Chen, L. Zeng, L. Gu,Z. Zheng, M. Tong and S. Guo*, Photocatalysis of Water into Hydrogen Peroxide over an Atomic Ga-N5Site, Nature Synthesis 2023, 2, 557.

7. P. Zhou, M. Luo and S. Guo*, Optimizing the Semiconductor-Metal Single Atom Interaction for Efficient Photocatalytic Reactivity, Nature Reviews Chemistry 2022, 6, 823.

8. S. Wang, M. Luo and S. Guo*, Two Atoms are Better than One, Nature Synthesis 2022, 1, 676.

9. M. Luo and S. Guo*, Strain-Controlled Electrocatalysis on Multimetallic Nanomaterials, Nature Reviews Materials 2017, 2, 17059.

10. L. Li, G. Zhang, C. Zhou, F. Lv, Y. Tan, Y. Han, H. Luo, D. Wang, Y. Liu, C. Shang, L. Zeng, Q. Huang, R. Zeng, N. Ye, M. LuoandS. Guo*, Lanthanide-regulating Ru-O Covalency Optimizes Acidic Oxygen Evolution Electrocatalysis, Nature Communications 2024.

11. M. Li, F. Lin, S. Zhang, R. Zhao, L. Tao, L. Li, J. Li, L. Zeng, M. Luo and S. Guo*, High-entropy alloy electrocatalysts go to (sub-)nanoscale, Sci. Adv. 2024, 10, eadn2877.

12. L. Tao, K. Wang, F. Lv, H. Mi, F. Lin, H. Luo, H. Guo, Q. Zhang, L. Gu, M. Luo, S. Guo*, Precise Synthetic Control of Exclusive Ligand Effect Boosts Oxygen Reduction Catalysis, Nature Communications 2023, 14, 6893.

13. Y. Zhou, Q. Gu, K. Yin, L. Tao, Y. Li, H. Tan, Y. Yang and S. Guo*, Cascaded Orbital-Oriented Hybridization of Intermetallic Pd3Pb Boosts Electrocatalysis of Li-O2Battery, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2023, 120, e2301439120.

14. F. Lin, M. Li, L. Zeng, M. Luo* and S. Guo*, Intermetallic Nanocrystals for Fuel-Cells-Based Electrocatalysis, Chemical Reviews 2023, 123, 12507.

15. L. Zeng, Z. Zhao, F. Lv, Z. Xia, S.-Y. Lu, J. Li, K. Sun, K. Wang, Y. Sun, Q. Huang, Y. Chen, Q. Zhang, L. Gu, G. Lu* and S. Guo*, Anti-dissolution Pt single site with Pt(OH)(O3)/Co(P) coordination for efficient alkaline water splitting electrolyzer, Nature Communications 2022, 13, 3822.

16. S. Lu, Q. Zhang, Y. Chao, F. Lv, L. Zhu, L. Bai, L. Yang, W. Wang, D. Wei, Y. Liang, L. Gu, H. Chen and S. Guo*, Low-Temperature Aerobic Oxidation of Thiophenic Sulfides over Atomic Mo Hosted by Cobalt Hydroxide Sub-Nanometer Sheets,Chem 2022, 8, 2460.

17. Y. Sun, W. Zhang, Q. Zhang, Y. Li, L. Gu and S. Guo*, A General Approach to High-Entropy Metallic Nanowire Electrocatalysts, Matter 2023, 6, 193.

18. L. Zeng, Z. Zhao, Q. Huang, C. Zhou, W. Chen, K. Wang, M. Li, F. Lin, H. Luo, Y. Gu, L. Li, S. Zhang, F. Lv, G. Lu, M. Luo and S. Guo*, Single-Atom Cr-N4Sites with High Oxophilicity Interfaced with Pt Atomic Clusters for Practical Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution Catalysis, Journal of the American Chemical Society 2023, 145, 21432.

19. L. Zeng, Y. Chen, M. Sun, Q. Huang, K. Sun, J. Ma, J. Li, H. Tan, M. Li, Y. Pan, Y. Liu, M. Luo, B. Huang* and S. Guo*, A Cooperative Rh-O5/Ni(Fe) Site for Efficient Biomass Upgrading Coupled with H2Production, Journal of the American Chemical Society 2023, 145, 17577.

20. H. Luo, K. Wang, F. Lin, F. Lv, J. Zhou, W. Zhang, D. Wang, W. Zhang, Q. Zhang, L. Gu, M. Luo and S. Guo*, Amorphous MoOwith High Oxophilicity Interfaced with PtMo Alloy Nanoparticles Boosts Anti-CO Hydrogen Electrocatalysis, Advanced Materials 2023, 35, 2211854.

21. K. Wang, J. Zhou, M. Sun, F. Lin, B. Huang*, F. Lv, L. Zeng, Q. Zhang, L. Gu, M. Luo and S. Guo*, Cu-Doped Heterointerfaced Ru/RuSeNanosheets with Optimized H and H2O Adsorption Boost Hydrogen Evolution Catalysis, Advanced Materials 2023, 35, 2300980.

22. H. Guo, L. Li, Y. Chen, W. Zhang, C. Shang, X. Cao, M. Li, Q. Zhang, H. Tan, Y. Nie, L. Gu and S. Guo*, Precise Strain Tuning Boosts Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Generation, Advanced Materials 2023, 35, 2302285.

23. F. Lin, F. Lv, Q. Zhang, H. Luo, K. Wang, J. Zhou, W. Zhang, W. Zhang, D. Wang, L. Gu and S. Guo*, Local Coordination Regulation through Tuning Atomic-Scale Cavities of Pd Metallene toward Efficient Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalysis, Advanced Materials 2022, 34, 2202084.

24. L. Fan, H. Shen, D. Ji, Y. Xing, L. Tao, Q. Sun and S. Guo*, Biaxially Compressive Strain in Ni/Ru Core/Shell Nanoplates Boosts Li-COBatteries, Advanced Materials 2022, 34, 2204134.

25. P. Zhou, H. Chen, Y. Chao, Q. Zhang, W. Zhang, F. Lv, L. Gu, Q. Zhao, N. Wang, J. Wang and S. Guo*, Single-Atom Pt-I3Sites on All-Inorganic Cs2SnI6Perovskite for Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production, Nature Communications 2021, 12, 4412.

26. P. Zhou, Q. Zhang, Y. Chao, L. Wang, Y. Li, H. Chen, L. Gu and S. Guo*, Partially Reduced Pd Single Atoms on CdS Nanorods Enable Photocatalytic Reforming of Ethanol into High Value-Added Multicarbon Compound, Chem 2021, 7, 1033.

27. Y. Li and S. Guo*, Material Design and Structure Optimization for Rechargeable Lithium-Sulfur Batteries, Matter 2021, 4, 1142.

28. K. Yin, Y. Chao, F. Lv, L. Tao, W. Zhang, S. Lu, M. Li, Q. Zhang, L. Gu, H. Li and S. Guo*, One Nanometer PtIr Nanowires as High-Efficiency Bifunctional Catalysts for Electrosynthesis of Ethanol into High Value-Added Multicarbon Compound Coupled with Hydrogen Production, Journal of the American Chemical Society 2021, 143, 10822.

29. Y. Zhou, K. Yin, Q. Gu, L. Tao, Y. Li, H. Tan, J. Zhou, W. Zhang, H. Li and S. Guo*,Lewis-Acidic PtIr Multipods Enable High-Performance Li-OBatteries, Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2021, 60, 26592.

30. F. Lv, B. Huang, J. Feng, W. Zhang, K. Wang, N. Li, J. Zhou, P. Zhou, W. Yang, Y. Du, D. Su and S. Guo*, A Highly Efficient Atomically Thin Curved PdIr Bimetallene Electrocatalyst, National Science Review 2021, 8, nwab019.

31. Y. Xing, K. Wang, N. Li, D. Su, W.-T. Wong, B. Huang*, S. Guo*, Ultrathin RuRh Alloy Nanosheets Enable High-Performance Lithium-COBattery, Matter2020, 2, 1494.

32. Single Atom Array Mimic on Ultrathin MOF Nanosheets Boosts the Safety and Life of Lithium-Sulfur Batteries, Advanced Materials 2020, 32, 1906722.

33. P. Zhou, Q. Zhang, Z. Xu, Q. Shang, L. Wang, Y. Chao, Y. Li, H. Chen, F. Lv, Q. Zhang, L. Gu and S. Guo*, Atomically Dispersed Co-P3on CdS Nanorods with Electron-Rich Feature Boosts Photocatalysis, Advanced Materials 2020, 32,1904249.

34. X. Ge, P. Zhou, Q. Zhang, Z. Xia, S. Chen, P. Gao, Z. Zhang, L. Gu and S. Guo*, Palladium Single Atoms on TiOas a Photocatalytic Sensing Platform for Analyzing the Organophosphorus Pesticide Chlorpyrifos, Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2020, 59, 232.

35. Y. Li, Y. Yang, P. Zhou, T. Gao, Z. Xu, S. Lin, H. Chen, J. Zhou, S. Guo*, Enhanced Cathode and Anode Materials Compatibility for Boosting Both Energy and Power Densities of Sodium/Potassium-Ion Hybrid Capacitors, Matter 2019, 1,890.

36. P. Zhou, N. Li, Y. Chao, W. Zhang, F. Lv, K. Wang, W. Yang, P. Gao, S. Guo*, Thermolysis of Noble Metal Nanoparticle into Electron-Rich Phosphorus-Coordinated Noble Metal Single Atoms at Low Temperature, Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2019, 131, 14322.

37. D. Ji, L. Fan, L. Tao, Y. Sun, M. Li, G. Yang, T. Q. Tran, S. Ramakrishna, S. Guo*, The Kirkendall Effect for Engineering Oxygen Vacancy of Hollow Co3O4Nanoparticles toward High-Performance Portable Zinc-Air Batteries, Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2019, 58, 13840.

38. Z. Xia, S. Guo*, Strain Engineering of Metal Nanomaterials for Energy Electrocatalysis, Chemical Society Reviews 2019, 48, 3265.

39. Y. Chao, P. Zhou, N. Li, J. Lai, Y. Yang, Y. Zhang, Y. Tang, W. Yang, Y. Du, D. Su, Y. Tan, and S. Guo*, Ultrathin Visible-light Driven Mo–incorporation In2O3-ZnIn2SeZ-scheme Nanosheet Photocatalysts, Advanced Materials 2019, 31, 1807226.

40. J. Lai, B. Huan, Y. Chao, X. Chen and S. Guo*, Strongly Coupled Nickel-Cobalt Nitrides/Carbon Hybrid Nanocages with Pt-like Activity for Hydrogen Evolution Catalysis, Advanced Materials 2019, 31, 1805541.

41. W. Zhang, Y. Yang,B. Huang,F. Lv, K. Wang, N. Li, M. Luo, Y. Li, Y. Sun, Z. Xu, Y. Qin, W. Yang, J. Zhou, Y. Du, D. Su, S. Guo*, Ultrathin PtNiM (M = Rh, Os and Ir) Nanowires as Efficient Fuels Oxidation Electrocatalytic Materials, Advanced Materials 2019, 31, 1805833.

42. J. Lai,B. Huang,Y. Tang, F. Lin, P. Zhou, X. Chen, Y. Sun, F. Lv and S . Guo*,Barrier-Free Interface Electron Transfer on PtFe-Fe2C Janus–like Nanoparticles Boosts Oxygen CatalysisChem 2018, 4, 1153.

43. Y. Yang, M. Luo, W. Zhang, Y. Sun, X. Chen, S. Guo*, Metal Surface and Interface Energy Electrocatalysis: Fundamentals, Performance Engineering and Opportunities, Chem 2018, 4, 2054.

44. M. Luo, Y. Sun, X. Zhang, Y. Qin, M. Li, Y. Li, C. Li, Y. Yang, L. Wang, P. Gao, G. Lu and S. Guo*, Stable High-index Faceted Pt Skin on Zigzag-like PtFe Nanowires Enhances Oxygen Reduction Catalysis Advanced Materials 2018,30,1705515.

45. Y. Sun, X. Zhang, M. Luo, X. Chen, L. Wang, Y. Li, M. Li, Y. Qin, C. Li, N. Xu, G. Lu, P. Gao, S. Guo*,Ultrathin PtPd-Based Nanorings with Abundant Step Atoms Enhance Oxygen Catalysis, Advanced Materials 2018, 30, 1802136.

46. W. Wang, B. Jiang, C. Qian, F. Lv, J. Feng, J. Zhou, K. Wang, C. Yang, Y. Yang and S. Guo*, Pistachio-Shuck-Like MoSe2/CCore/Shell Nanostructures for High-Performance Potassium Ion Storage, Advanced Materials 2018, 30, 1801812.

47. C. Yang, J. Feng, F. Lv, J. Zhou, C. Lin, K. Wang, Y. Zhang, Y. Yang, W. Wang, J. Li and S. Guo*, Metallic Graphene-Like VSe2Ultrathin Nanosheets: Superior Potassium-Ion Storage and their Working Mechanism, Advanced Materials 2018, 30, 1800036.

48. Y. Yang, M. Luo, Y. Xing, S. Wang, W. Zhang, F. Lv, Y. Li, Y. Zhang, W. Wang and S. Guo*, A Universal Strategy for Hierarchical Hollow Nanospheres with Intimately Coupled Carbon Nanosheets and MoM Nanocrystals (M=P, S, C, O) for Hydrogen Evolution Catalysis and Sodium Ion Storage, Advanced Materials 2018, 30, 1706085.

49. J. Feng, F. Lv, W. Zhang, P. Li, K. Wang, C. Yang, B. Wang, Y. Yang, J. Zhou, F. Lin, G.-C. Wang and S. Guo*, Iridium-Based Multimetallic Porous Hollow Nanocrystals for Efficient Overall Water Splitting Catalysis, Advanced Materials 2017, 29,1703798.

50. W. Wang, F. Lv, B. Lei, S. Wan, M. Luo, S. Guo*, Tuning Nanowires and Nanotubes for Efficient Fuel Cell Electrocatalysis, Advanced Materials 2016, 28, 10117.